Gerry Walsh
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Hard honey 

8/22/2015

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How to soften up hard honey

Sweet, golden honey drips thickly from spoons, but it can harden and crystallize during prolonged storage. Honey is almost pure sugar so it naturally begins to crystallize and harden in the jar. It may also darken or develop a stronger flavor, but this doesn't ruin the quality of the honey. The sugar crystals melt easily with heat, which revitalizes the honey so it regains its thick, sugary consistency. You can heat and dissolve the sugar crystals as often as necessary to keep the honey in its liquid form.
Step 1
Bring the jar of honey to room temperature if it was refrigerated. Set it on the counter for about one hour prior to softening, especially if it's in a glass jar. Cold glass can crack when it heats up.
Step 2
Fill a medium saucepan with water. Open the jar and set it in the pan so the water comes about halfway up the sides of the jar, or at the most just below the level of honey in the jar.
Step 3
Heat the water over low heat but don't bring it to a boil. You turn the heat up to medium heat if the honey is in a glass jar, but keep the heat low if it's in a plastic container so the container does not melt.
Step 4
Stir the honey constantly as it begins to soften. Stirring allows the honey to heat evenly and ensures all the sugar crystals melt. Continue to heat and stir until the honey reaches the desired consistency and all the crystals are gone.
Step 5
Store the revitalized honey in a closed jar at room temperature. Honey crystallizes more slowly at room temperature than in the refrigerator.

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How to remove wasps 

8/16/2015

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How to remove wasps 

Last week , 8th August , we put these bottle around the apairy to stop wasps from robbing the honey and causing mischief with our bee's . 
Literally one minute after putting the wasp traps out, they began generating interest from the wasps .
Today (13th August ) we called back for our regular inspection of the beehives .
What a result !! 

How to remove wasps - What you will need to make your own wasp trap 

If you would like to make a wasp trap to remove wasps from around your house or garden , you will need some basic ingredients easily found around the house :

  • Sugar 
  • Water 
  • Vinegar 
  • Half a Banana skin 
  • A plastic bottle with a small hole cut into it 

Follow the instructions from this post or download by clicking the button below 
How to make a wasp trap
Note : It is important to drill a small hole in the bottle - you;ll need the cap on your bottle to stop wasps getting out ( for some reason they can;t find the hole the came into your wasp trap ) and should you get rain - you'll want the cap on your bottle so as not to dilute your mixture.
If you have being stung by a wasp - you might want to read this post to see how to get the best treatment for your sting 

If you would like to order some local honey , click here 
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Watch a beehive - live 

8/16/2015

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Watch a beehive - live 


Broadcast live streaming video on Ustream
Click the squares icon to toggle between camera views in the live camera viewer above 
Click the squares icon to toggle between camera views
Click the squares icon to toggle between camera views
Carniolan Honey Bees :

These Carniolan honey bees have made their home inside a hollow log near the town of Waal in Bavaria.

As the camera is placed right next to the entrance of the hive, you will see there is a constant stream of bees flowing through as they go their endless quest for nectar.

Carniolan bees are a member of the western honey bee family and tend to live in southern and eastern Europe.

Prime times:

The best time to view is between 06:00 and 19:00 CEST (04:00 and 17:00 GMT).

Camera schedule:

The camera is currently live 24 hours a day.

Live cam operated by explore.org.

*Please note that you may have to wait for a few moments for this live cam to appear – but it’s worth it!

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Save the Bees , one bee at a time 

8/15/2015

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Save the Bees , one bee at a time 

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Is it a bee or a wasp 

8/7/2015

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How to tell the difference between a bee and a wasp 

how to tell the difference between a bee and a wasp
how to tell the difference between a bee and a wasp
Wasps and honey bees can be mistaken for one another because both insects are capable of giving painful stings. While honey bees can attack when provoked, wasps are naturally and more aggressive predators. Identifying the difference between honey bees and wasps is important in order to administer proper treatment of wounds and appropriate pest control.
how to tell the difference between a bee and a wasp
how to tell the difference between a bee and a wasp
Wasps and honey bees are both members of the Hymenoptera order of insects. However, their physical bodies are different. Honey bees measure around 2.54 cm long. Some have entirely black bodies, while others are black or brown with orange or yellow striations. Honey bees are hairy, while wasps usually have smooth and shiny skin. Wasps are narrow-waisted, have four wings and may be brightly colored, with black and yellow patterns.
how to tell the difference between a bee and a wasp
how to tell the difference between a bee and a wasp
Wasps and bees also differ in lifestyle and habits. Honey bee colonies can have populations over 75,000, while wasps’ colonies tend to have fewer than 10,000 individuals. Queen wasps build a nest for their colony, while worker honey bees create and maintain hives. Unlike most wasps that hibernate during the winter season and build a new nest the following autumn, honey bees do not hibernate, as they live on food reserves and heat accumulated by thousands of workers. Wasp species cannot produce honey, but all species of honey bees are capable of producing and storing sizeable amounts of honey within their hives. While honey bees can sting only once and die after attacking, a single wasp is capable of stinging multiple times.
how to tell the difference between a bee and a wasp
how to tell the difference between a bee and a wasp
Credits :
  •  http://www.orkin.com/stinging-pests/bees/difference-between-honey-bees-and-wasps/ 
  • http://www.aucklandbeekeepersclub.org.nz/wasps.php
  • Images : Google Images 

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swarm removal 

8/6/2015

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This lady called  beekeeping association line and threatened to sue and call the police on the volunteer who answered the phone because no one would remove her bees for free!
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Honey Ice Cream

8/3/2015

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How to make Honey Ice Cream 

Honey Ice Cream
Honey Ice Cream

You will need 

  • 4 large - egg yolks
  • 2/3 cup - honey
  • 1/8 teaspoon - salt
  • 3 cups - half-and-half, or dairy mix*
  • Optional infusions, add-ins or swirls, see below

Directions 

Whisk together eggs, honey, and salt in medium bowl. In medium saucepan, bring half-and-half to a full simmer with any infusions. 
Remove from heat. If infusing, cover and let steep 2 hours and strain into another medium size saucepan and bring to a simmer again. 
In a slow, steady stream, add about 1 cup of the simmering cream mix to the eggs while whisking (to avoid scrambling the eggs) and then return the egg and cream mixture to the sauce pan. 
Again, bring to a simmer over medium-low heat, stirring constantly until custard thickens enough to coat spoon and thermometer reads 170°F to 175°F, about 4 minutes (do not allow to boil!). 
Strain into clean bowl and allow steam to escape before covering and chilling until cold (at least 3 hours and up to 1 day). 
Process custard in ice cream maker according to manufacturer's instructions; add soft ingredients half way through freezing or chunky ingredients during the last 2 to 5 minutes. Transfer to bowl or tub, add any desired swirls and serve, or cover and freeze until firm, at least 3 hours and up to 3 days. 

Four ways to customize honey ice cream

Switch up your dairy: 
Replace up to 1 cup of the half-and-half with plain yogurt, buttermilk, sour cream or créme fraèche to add flavor or richness to your custard base.  .
Swirls: Immediately after churning and before serving (or packing in freezer tubs), swirl in whatever creamy, thick confection that tempts, such as caramel or chocolate sauce.
Add-ins: 
Half way through the churning add up to 1 cup of fruit or vegetable puree, soft cream cheese or blue cheese. Or, during the last 2 to 5 minutes add 1/2 cup to 1 cup of juicy berries, chunks of ripe fruit, nuts, bits of pure honey comb or chocolate bits. 
Infusions:
 Infuse the cream base with 1-2 Tablespoons of your favorite herbs (such as lavender or mint), spices (crushed cinnamon sticks or cloves), botanicals (grated citrus rind, chopped ginger root), or a split and scraped vanilla bean or a few saffron threads.
If you need to order some local honey - click here 

Do let me know if you have tried this recipe 
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Why do honeybees love hexagons

8/1/2015

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So why is honeycomb six sided - this might explain 
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Wasps stings 

7/31/2015

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Wasp Stings

Wasp stingsWasp
A sting by a social or common wasp (also known as a yellow jacket) is a painful experience. It can be very upsetting and frightening for young children.
Wasp stings may even be life threatening to people allergic to the poison in stings. This allergic reaction is known as anaphylaxis.


People who have been stung several times previously and have become sensitised are more likely to suffer this systemic reaction.
The good news is that this type of allergic reaction is rare and it is even rarer for it to be fatal.
Wasps, like bees and hornets, are equipped with a stinger as a means of self-defense. A wasp’s stinger contains poisonous venom that is transmitted to humans during a sting. Wasps can sting more than once during an attack because their stingers remain intact. (A bee can only sting once, as the stinger of a bee becomes stuck in the skin of its victim.) However, even without leaving the stinger behind, wasp venom can cause pain and irritation

Preventing Wasp Stings

Tips to Avoid Stings

A wasp sting is a form of defence. If wasps feel threatened or if their nest is disturbed it makes them very aggressive and provokes them to sting.

In spring wasps hunt aphids, greenfly and other insects to feed grubs in the nest. At this time wasps will only become aggressive if they think their nest or their young are under threat.

In late summer/autumn wasps have no young to feed so get no sugary secretion. This is when they seek fermenting fruit and sweet things and become more of a pest at picnics, barbecues and outdoor meals in general.

Luckily there are some easy, practical things you can do yourself to try and avoid being stung.

  • Do not panic - If you find there are wasps nearby keep calm and move slowly away.
  • Do not scream, flap your arms or swat them - This will just agitate them and make them more aggressive.
  • Avoid strong, sweet smells - Do not use highly perfumed fragrances, shampoos, hair sprays.
  • Avoid bright colours - Do not wear bright, bold floral patterns on clothes and bags, which could attract wasps.
  • Avoid orchards - Or any soft fruit plants and even uncovered bins, where wasps gather seeking food.
  • Avoid open drinks - If drink cans or bottles are left unattended, it may encourage wasps to crawl inside.
  • Cover food and drink - Always keep food and drink covered when eating outdoors to deter wasps.
  • Stay clean - Ensure children’s hands/faces are cleaned after eating sweet foods/drinks.

Treatments for Wasp Stings

It is difficult to know how you might react to a wasp sting, if you have never been stung before.
There are some practical things you can do to help with any pain you might feel

  • Use a cold compress such as an ice-pack or cold flannel.
  • Take painkillers such as paracetamol or ibuprofen to soothe any pain.
  • Take antihistamine tablets to reduce any small localised swelling around the sting.

If itching or skin irritation becomes bothersome, use hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to control the discomfort. Baking soda and colloidal oatmeal are additional ingredients that are soothing to the skin, and can be used in the bath or through medicated skin creams
If you are in any doubt about a wasp sting please consult a doctor or medical professional.

The allergic reaction anaphylaxis can occur when someone becomes sensitised to the poison in the sting. It is a rare reaction but can be fatal.

If someone has the following symptoms after being stung, immediately call for an ambulance:

  • difficulty breathing
  • wheezing
  • vomiting
  • nausea or diarrhoea
  • feeling faint or dizzy
  • swollen face or mouth
  • problems swallowing


Wasp trap

Place the following ingredients inside a bottle 
  • 2 cups of sugar 
  • 2 cups of water 
  • 1/2 cup of white vinegar 
  • 1/4 banana peel 
  • Drill a 1" hole in the bottle 
  • Put the ingredients into it 
  • Hang the bottle with a string at the end of the garden to draw wasps away from the house 
Click here for a simple effective wasp trap you can make at home
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B-LAZER

7/27/2015

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B-Lazer 

B-Lazer is a new treatment in development to help rid bees of the varroa mite .

Listen back to what Philip McCabe had to say about it on last Sundays Mooney Goes Wild on RTE Radio 1 


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    Gerry Walsh

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